The Game of Canasta
So you want to learn one of the mainstay card games outside of the land of poker, huh? Well, canasta is an easy one to learn, but again you have to be able to read people, although not necessarily your opponents, but your partner. Yes, Canasta is most often played with 4 people paired up in 2’s. You and your partner sit across from each other.
Let’s explain some Canasta terminology and rules before we begin. Canasta is played with two full decks of cards including both sets of Jokers that come in a full deck. So there are 108 cards in a Canasta deck. Each of the cards have point values that count towards a meld, or opening, and count for total points at the end of a hand, 4-7 is worth 10 points each
A canasta is a group of 7 cards, either a natural or not. A natural can only be made of 7 ‘natural’ cards meaning, 7 Kings or 7 8’s or 7 4’s. The cards that can be made into a natural canasta are Ace, King, Queen, Jack, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5 and 4. The 3’s and 2’s are reserved for other parts of the game and therefore can’t make a natural canasta. A natural canasta is worth 500 points.
The Jokers and 2’s in the deck are wild. This means that they can be a part of a non-natural canasta, but every canasta must be made up of at least 4 natural cards. So a canasta can be K, K, K, K, Joker, Joker, 2 or K, K, K, K, Joker, Joker, Joker or K, K, K, K, K, 2, 2 or, you get the picture. It has to have at least 4 natural cards, but it can have 5, 6 or 7. In addition, you can add cards to a canasta once you have laid it down for your points. Say, for example, that you have a natural canasta of King’s and you pick up the 8th King, you can add this to the canasta stack. It does not add any more points to the canasta, but it is worth points after one side goes out, so it is beneficial to add it to the stack, except when the deck is frozen. We’ll get into that next time.